फैटी लिवर — fatty liver disease — is a condition where excess fat accumulates within the liver cells, affecting the liver’s ability to function optimally. It has become increasingly common in recent years due to sedentary lifestyles, unhealthy eating habits, obesity, and rising cases of diabetes and high cholesterol. The concerning aspect of fatty liver is that it often develops silently — बिना किसी स्पष्ट लक्षण के — and many people remain unaware of it until it is detected during a routine health checkup or ultrasound.
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is the most common type and occurs in people who consume little or no alcohol — यह मोटापे, मधुमेह, और अनियमित खान-पान से जुड़ा होता है। It is further divided into simple fatty liver and Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), where inflammation accompanies fat accumulation and can progress to cirrhosis if untreated. Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease develops due to excessive alcohol consumption and is the earliest reversible stage of alcoholic liver disease — शराब छोड़ने पर इसमें सुधार संभव है।
Diagnosis is confirmed through liver function tests, ultrasound, and in some cases fibroscan — a non-invasive test that measures liver stiffness and fat content accurately. Blood sugar levels, cholesterol, and thyroid function are also evaluated as part of a comprehensive assessment. Treatment focuses on addressing the root cause — weight management, dietary changes, regular physical activity, and control of diabetes and cholesterol. Medications may be prescribed where necessary. Regular monitoring is essential to track liver health and prevent progression — नियमित फॉलो-अप से लिवर को आगे होने वाले नुकसान से बचाया जा सकता है।
Dr. Kriti Bansal is a Gold Medalist DM Gastroenterologist and liver specialist in Indore with specialized expertise in diagnosing and managing fatty liver disease at all stages. She takes a thorough, evidence-based approach — combining accurate diagnosis with personalized lifestyle guidance and medical management — ताकि लिवर की सेहत लंबे समय तक बनी रहे। Her patient-centered care ensures that every individual receives the attention and guidance needed for lasting liver health.
अगर आपको फैटी लिवर का पता चला है या लिवर से जुड़ी कोई भी समस्या है, तो विशेषज्ञ से मिलें। Book your appointment with Dr. Kriti Bansal at Bombay Hospital, Indore by calling 7610102710.