Colon cancer is one of the leading gastrointestinal cancers, but it is also highly preventable and treatable when detected early. Unfortunately, many cases remain undiagnosed until advanced stages because early symptoms may be absent or mild.
Colon cancer screening helps identify abnormal growths called polyps before they turn cancerous. Screening can also detect cancer at an early stage when treatment outcomes are significantly better.
People above the age of 45 or those with a family history of colon cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, chronic bowel symptoms, or unexplained weight loss should consider timely screening after medical advice.
Symptoms that should not be ignored include blood in stools, persistent constipation, change in bowel habits, abdominal pain, anemia, or unexplained fatigue.
Colonoscopy is one of the most effective screening procedures because it allows both diagnosis and removal of precancerous polyps during the same procedure.
Awareness, early screening, and timely consultation can play a major role in reducing the risk of advanced colon cancer and improving long-term digestive health.
